It’s been more than 50 years since the Apollo program, but humanity is finally heading back to the lunar vicinity. NASA’s Artemis II, the first crewed mission to the Moon in over half a century, is slated to launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on April 1 (weather permitting).
But this historic flyby is just the beginning. NASA has also unveiled an ambitious US$30 billion roadmap to establish a permanent US Moon base by 2036, signalling a massive leap forward in deep-space exploration and robotics. Here, he shares his insights:
NASA’s Artemis II And The Australian Tech Connection
As the world watches this monumental milestone, Australian tech and talent are playing a vital role in the future of lunar exploration.
Dr. Jianglin Qiao, a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Planetary Robotics at the University of Sydney’s Faculty of Engineering, is currently working on the autonomous ground planner for Australia’s very own lunar rover mission.
“Artemis II is a monumental milestone in human space exploration,” said Dr Qiao. “For the first time in over half a century, since the end of the Apollo program, humanity is returning to the lunar vicinity. This is not just a repetition of history; it represents a massive technological leap forward.
“I am excited about this mission because it allows a new generation of astronauts to observe the lunar environment up close. More importantly, the data gathered during this 10-day flyby, testing complex deep-space navigation, life support, and automated systems, will serve as crucial preparation. It lays the vital groundwork for the advanced robotic operations and AI planning systems we will need for subsequent, sustained lunar surface landings.”
On NASA’s ambitious 2036 Moon base plans
Building a sustainable lunar base cannot rely solely on human astronauts, said Dr Qiao, adding: “It will require a massive deployment of autonomous robots and heavy engineering vehicles working together.”
“I am currently contributing to the development of Australia’s first lunar rover, helping to advance the nation’s growing space sector. My ultimate goal is to translate this research into practical, deployable technologies. The lunar surface is an environment characterised by extreme unknowns and uncertainty. Equipping multiple rovers with the AI to autonomously plan, adapt, and collaborate under such unpredictable conditions is key to making the Moon base a reality.”
For more updates on the latest breakthroughs in space and STEM, follow us on Instagram at @womenlovetech.








